Mount Whitney, the highest point, can be located here. 88. The national average is 89.6%. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. March 2021 However, the discovery of gold on his land by a carpenter named James W. Marshall brought some bad luck for the Swiss. 79. Lesson 2: Regions of California Focus Question: What are the physical characteristics (e.g., water, landforms, vegetation, climate) that define the regions of California? And no editing has been done on the photo at all. It also witnessed Gold Rush which helped it position itself as a major commercial center and distribution point for northern California. California is divided into four natural regions. With its conducive nature, you can only compare it with few regions in California. Whitney. The mountains of California are majestic, mesmerizing, and worth seeing. It was very helpful. He began writing online in 2010, offering information in scientific, cultural and practical topics. One of Americas most famous lakes, Lake Tahoe, is found in the Sierra Nevada Mountains. This article contains incorrect information, This article doesnt have the information Im looking for. The states agricultural produce includes more than 400 commodities. Eventually when the U.S. court denied him title to his Mexican grants, he went bankrupt. He is best known for his free-solo ascents of big walls. San Francisco Bay is one of the worlds largest landlocked harbors and thePort of Oaklandis one of the largest cargo ports in the United States. The Coast, the Central Valley, the Deserts, and the Mountains are California's four major geographical regions. Due to its dwindling climatic and topographic conditions, California is prone to wildfire, flooding, landslides, drought, and other natural disasters. The gold nuggets found in January 1848 on the American River (near present-day Placerville, California) ushered in an internationalgold rush (known as The California Gold Rush), which occurred in the western foothills of the Sierra Nevada until 1855. The Central Valley (also called the Great Central Valley) is a very large valley in the middle of California, in the United States.About 42,000 square miles (108,779 square kilometers) in size, it is about the size of the state of Tennessee.It consists of two connected, differently named valleys, the Sacramento Valley and the San Joaquin Valley.. Named General Sherman, this giant sequoia is about 52,500 cubic feet by volume, and its circumference at the ground is 102.6 feet. It has Los Angeles, San Diego, and San Francisco as the principal harbors that feed the economy and a significant chunk of the business population in the region. Anyone using the information provided by Kidadl does so at their own risk and we can not accept liability if things go wrong. Note that the Sacramento River separates the two cities. In fact, 36% of all road tunnels found in national parks across the United States are found along the parkway. [32], 63. Initially worn by factory workers, miners, and farmers, jeans eventually became a staple and made their way into closets around the nation and beyond. The 9 Best Spots for Parasailing in California, The 9 Quirkiest Restaurants in California, The 9 Most Beautiful Greek Rows in Californias Universities, The 13 Best Indoor Ice Skating Rinks in California, The Best Carmel-By-The-Sea Hikes to Go On Now, The Center of The World: 11 Things To Do In Silicon Valley, 7 Luxurious California Beach Towns to Visit, The 7 Most Colorful Places in California You Should Visit, Traversing Trails: Preparing to Hike the Pacific Crest Trail, We're committed to helping you discover the places, people and businesses that make our state Golden. California mountain regions were formed millions of years ago during major geologic movements, though the earth continues to move even inches per day in some parts of California as new mountains slowly form. , but Beverly Hills has actually humble roots. Gas stations can be 50 miles apart. California's mountains include many of the highest peaks in the country, including Mount Whitney, the highest summit in the contiguous United States. Mountains arent just a sight to beholdthey cover 22 percent of the planets land surface and provide habitat for plants, animals and about 1 billion human beings. What are the physical state of oxygen at room temperature? Services are available to residents of the San Bernardino Mountains Tuesday morning, Feb . California's two main ranges - the Sierra Nevada and the Coastal Range - contain 41 mountains with elevations in excess of 10,000 feet (3,050 meters). November 2021 14. A natural region is made up of places that share similar physical features like landforms, bodies of water, climate and plants. Besides giant Sequoias, which are related to Coastal Redwoods, California's Sierra range is the natural habitat of the bristlecone pine. [2] California is the number one travel destination in the U.S. 17. It is a major source of water for many rivers in the country. The California Desert Conservation Area (CDCA) covers over 25 million acres of geologically diverse landscapesthat's almost one-fourth of the Golden State. Here's 10 Sierra Nevada mountain facts from the interesting to the quirky, and just downright bizarre you may not know about this iconic mountain range. 76. California's two main ranges the Sierra Nevada and the Coastal Range contain 41 mountains with elevations in excess of 10,000 feet (3,050 meters). Climate Data: Climate California - Sacramento, United States Department of Agriculture: Ancient Bristlecone Pine Forest, U.S. The mule deer and the mountain lion also live in the foothills. Sacramento is famous for its tech industry, fresh farm crops and many other things alike. All of the deserts in California's Desert Region are located in the eastern portion of Southern California, which encompass Imperial County, portions of Inyo County, portions of Mono County, Los Angeles County, San Diego County, Riverside County, portions of . Todd Fassler, one year earlier, was billed $153,000 for the treatment of a snake bite by a rattlesnake while attempting to take a selfie with it. At Kidadl we pride ourselves on offering families original ideas to make the most of time spent together at home or out and about, wherever you are in the world. [3], 15. You can marvel at majestic orchards and more in the Central Valley, the worlds almond capital. How many states are in the mountain region? The Granite Mountain Record Vault is tucked away in Little Cottonwood Canyon. Recognized internationally for its unique history and unconventional spirit, California (unsurprisingly) has quite a few fascinating stories and interesting facts to share. Due to their good memory and vision, they are able to cover such a vast amount of distance successfully. Subscribe for virtual tools, STEM-inspired play, This post-dinner delight was created in California, with both Los Angeles and San Francisco taking credit for the invention. The California Gray Whale was designated as the State Marine Mammal in 1975. The highest and the lowest point in the continental U.S. are within 100 miles of each other. Some cities in the coastal region are San Francisco, San Diego, and Los Angeles. Many animal species are in decline, however. Good job my little girl we are so proud of you , This is the only website that helped me on my report so far and Ive searched for a couple days now thx for da help keep up the good work guys thx TTYL (talk to you or u later. When you buy through the links on our site we may earn a commission. Any information you provide to us via this website may be placed by us on servers located in countries outside the EU if you do not agree to such placement, do not provide the information. Check out this site for interesting facts about the Maidu tribe of California. It has more than 40,000 plant and animal species. Over a third of the countrys vegetables and two-thirds of the countrys fruits and nuts are grown in California. Here's an especially weird fact about California: In the summer months, the Sierra Nevada surprises and delights visitors with its magnificent watermelon snow. As a result of microscopic algae, pink-tinted snow drapes the mountains, and some even say it smells and tastes just like watermelon. Mountain environments cover some 27% of the worlds land surface, and directly support the 22% of the worlds people who live within mountain regions. Mountain Region, area encompassing the eastern quarter of the state of Kentucky, U.S., a region of narrow valleys and sharp ridges belonging to the Cumberland Plateau of the Appalachian Mountains . I am doing research on this topic and was having trouble finding good books. [14], 32. The Death Valley National Park is the hottest, lowest and driest national park in the country but showcases a great diversity of animal species. Furnace Creek in Death Valley is where the hottest temperature on Earth was recorded 134.1 degrees Fahrenheit (on July 10, 1913).[33]. In March 2018, a California Judge ruled that coffee companies must provide a cancer warning because of the presence of a cancer-causing chemical produced in the roasting process. It has two mountain ranges, the Cascade Range and the Sierra Nevada Range. The state has a glorious past of winning battles and attaining progress in the 1840s, during the Gold Rush Era. The city of Los Angeles hosted the 1932 and 1984 Summer Olympics, while Squaw Valley hosted the 1960 Winter Olympics. 96. As of 1 January 2018, the population of California was estimated to be 39,776,830. 16. He won all the medals in world record time. 26 wilderness areaslie within the Sierra Nevada. A disaster relief shelter has been set up by the American Red Cross at Redlands East Valley High School. What does your future hold? This helped so much! Alex Honnold, born in Sacramento, CA is an American rock climber. It runs from Canada's British Columbia through the U.S. states of Washington and Oregon to Northern California. it helps me understand better cause people say that the mountain region is really hot that it is the desert. The world's biggest tree by volume is General Sherman, a giant sequoia tree in Sequoia National Park. Proximity to the Pacific Ring of Fire, presence of significant faults in San Andreas, volcanic Cascade Mountain Range stretching out to Northern California, and active volcanoes in this stretch, such as Mount Shasta and Mount Lassen, make the region vulnerable to disasters. This helped a LOT and this is the only site that helped. California's Climate is not all sunny, 31. Central California has the Sacramento River and the San Joaquin River that supply productive areas for farming in Sacramento Valley and the San Joaquin valleys, respectively. I'm positive that this website is amazing! The Pacific Coast Highway might be the most iconic California road trip, but there are many other classic routes in California. Subscribe for virtual tools, STEM-inspired play, creative tips and more. Simply put, they are the result of tectonic forces or volcanism. The Intermountain Region of North America is framed on the east by the Rocky Mountains of Canada and the United States and on the west by the Cascade and the Sierra Nevada ranges. The Klamath range is very unusual geologically, as the subduction zone at the Western edge of North Americas tectonic plate has significantly deformed the rocks in this region over millions of years. Shasta. [9], 49. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Whether you need help solving quadratic equations, inspiration for the upcoming science fair or the latest update on a major storm, Sciencing is here to help. The aim of the festival is to connect people with the farmers, ranchers, vintners, brewers and chefs.[40]. What began as a Spanish lima bean ranch quickly transformed into the most prestigious Golden State neighborhood and is now home to many Hollywood starlets. And there are many benefits of having plenty of trees in the city including improved air quality, lowered temperatures and a calming effect on drivers. [13], 28. Loma made a world record for the greatest temperature change in a period of 24 hours, changing from 103F (40C) to -54F (-48C), then again to 49F (10C). In addition to the Sierras and the Coastal Range, the state has several smaller ranges, including the Siskiyou Range near the Oregon border and the Tehachapi Mountains in the south. Having described the topographical facts, lets take a detailed and comprehensive look at Californias four major geographical regions. Mount Whitney in California is the highest point in the U.S., outside of Alaska. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Again, the Oakland Museum will help you learn a lot about the city. There are many interesting facts about California, but one of the most impressive is that it is the first state to reach $1 trillion in GDP. In 2009, at the age of 15, she became the youngestAfricanAmerican woman to complete atranscontinental flightacross the United States, from Los Angeles, CA to Newport News, Virginia. Thompson Peak, a craggy granite mountain whose sides were carved by an ancient glacier, is the highest summit in the range. Fun Facts:-Mount Whitney is the highest peak in the continuous United States. The region is renowned for being home to . The 14 tallest mountains on the planet are found in Asia, specifically in the Himalayas range. After New Orleans, Sacramento is the second most flood susceptible city in the United States. 5. California is the 3rd largest state in the United States in terms of total area with 423,970 square kilometers (163,696 square miles). Sacramento is named after the Sacramento River, which is the largest river in California. 101. She weighed 643 lbs at the time of setting this world record. This massive vault in Utah is home to the world's largest collection of genealogical records. 30. 86. The state attained statehood on September 9, 1850, becoming the 31st state to join the union. In 1864, following the revolt between settlers in Sonoma and the Mexican authorities, California was declared an autonomous-independent Republic. The flight happened on 14 October 1947. Maidu (North American Indians) were the early inhabitants of the region. California has a Mediterranean climate and endows a maritime climate near the Pacific Coast. . It has two mountain ranges, the Cascade Range and the Sierra Nevada Range. 98. The abbreviation for California is CA. His writing covers science, math and home improvement and design, as well as religion and the oriental healing arts. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Initially worn by factory workers, miners, and farmers, jeans eventually became a staple and made their way into closets around the nation and beyond. Names such as "the High Sierra" or "the . Thanks, The Sierra Nevada formed 200 million years ago from the cooling of a massive upwelling of molten granite known as a batholith. In 1949, the income from agriculture in the state was around $2.3 million. [2] The original Bear Flag from 1890. It is the most populous state in the United States. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. In 1965, the zoo began charging twenty-five cents as admission fee. Each has a distinct climate and topography, and each is the natural habitat for a plants and wildlife unique to that region. Levi Strauss and business partner Jacob Davis introduced jeans to the world in 1873. Its known for its beaches in San Diego, Hollywood in Los Angeles, the bright and bustling city of San Francisco, and the lush national parks. California is prime mountain lion territory, with an estimated population of 4,000-6,000. Please note that Kidadl is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon. Complete list of 50 states and number of counties in each, Total (Land + Water): 163,696 sq miles; Land Only: 155,959 sq miles, High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2012-2016, Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2012-2016, Thomas C. Schelling (Economic Sciences, 2005), California Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Sacramento's Capitol Park, 209, 213, 310, 323, 341, 369, 408, 415, 424, 442, 510, 530, 559, 562, 619, 626, 627, 628, 650, 657, 661, 669, 707, 714, 747, 752, 760, 764, 805, 818, 831, 858, 909, 916, 925, 935, 949, 951. The Coast, the Central Valley, the Deserts, and the Mountains are Californias four major geographical regions. The California redwood tree became the designated California state tree in 1937. These trees can reach a height of over 300 feet. [1] Approximately 300 people have died attempting to climb Everest over the past century. The Sierra Nevada region in California is teeming with wildlife. 71. Eureka the Greek word for I have found it! is a cry of happiness when you've achieved something. Take to the seas and see the world from a new vantage point by parasailing in California. Hmm, the kids used their Ca. They are passionate about turning your everyday moments into memories and bringing you inspiring ideas to have fun with your family. The Sacramento Valley was once nicknamed the inland sea., 77. The range is growing by about a millimetre each year. The vital landforms also supply critical resources such as fresh water, food and even renewable energy. 2 Why is the mountain region so important? The regions of California are the Coastal Region, the Mountain Region, the Central Valley Region, and the Desert Region. California is home to the Silicon Valley (a region known the world over for high technology, innovation, and venture capital.) 72. . These states are then divided into 5 geographical regions: the Northeast, the Southeast, the Midwest, the Southwest, and the West, each with different climates, economies, and people.. Map of the 5 US regions with state abbreviations, including Hawaii and Alaska (not to scale). The Sierra Nevada, the fertile farmlands of the Central Valley, and the arid Mojave Desert of the south are some of the major geographic features of this U.S. state. The California Coastal Mountain range runs parallel to the coastline, stretching about two-thirds of the length of the state, with a break in the range at the San Francisco Bay area. where gravity just doesn't seem to play the same role as it should. 1. History book, National Park websites, and other credible websites. [30], 61. TheMojave Desert, at more than 25,000 square miles (65,000 square km), occupies one-sixth of the land area of California. 4. Interesting facts about the climate of this region are: . TheSierra Nevadais a mountain range situated in Western United States, which includes Yosemite National Park. Los Angeles, San Diego, and San Jose are among the top 10 biggest cities in the U.S. With nearly 20,000 square miles of land, San Bernardino County is the largest county in the U.S. Badwater, an unincorporated community in Inyo County, is the lowest point in the western hemisphere. Prior to its statehood, the state was an independent country for one month in 1846, one of the many. The hospital also earned the nations highest form of recognition for nursing excellence from the American Nursing Credentialing Center. California's Economy. It is important for several reasons: 1. According to research conducted by Wallethub, California emerged as the most fun state to visit in America followed by Florida, New York, Washington, Colorado, Nevada, Minnesota, Pennsylvania, Oregon, and Texas. This number is the largest of any kind of migration that ever took place in any of the U.S. We try our very best, but cannot guarantee perfection. Each of California 's regions is defined by the major geology facts and features within that region. After reading about the Central Valley Region, Sierra Nevada region, San Francisco Bay, West Coast, Mountain Region, and Desert Region, check out facts about four seasons in the USA and palm trees native to California here on Kidadl. 80. Therefore, the coastal region extends from the Pacific region in Northern California to the Southern Coast. Since 2013, the city also celebrates Farm To Fork Festival every year. The state is also the nations top producer of lemons, apricots, avocados, dates, figs, grapes, kiwi, etc. 9. What are three facts about the mountain region? Death Valley is the lowest point and has one of Earths hottest temperatures. The Sierra Nevadas most common nickname is the Range of Light. 1. Home to intimate nightclubs, amphitheaters under the stars, and indie concert halls, here are the best California music venues to check out! 83. Based in Sacramento, the Sacramento Kings are an American professional basketball team, which is the only team in the major professional North American sports leagues located in Sacramento. Sacramento has more trees per capita than any other city in the world. It has The Hollywood Bowl, which is the largest outdoor amphitheater in America. The state is home to numerous mountain ranges, including the many Pacific Coast Ranges and the majestic Sierra Nevada. Mining, forestry, and tourism are industries in California's mountainous region. 23. California mountain ranges were formed millions of years ago by earthquakes, volcanoes, and glaciers. Grants, he went bankrupt eureka the Greek word for i have found it you marvel! Vision, they are able to cover such a vast amount of distance successfully state tree in 1937 having finding. Performance '' is defined by the American nursing Credentialing center American Indians ) the! State of oxygen at room temperature was around $ 2.3 million point parasailing. Region is really hot that it is the highest Peak in the U.S. States of and! Alex Honnold, born in Sacramento, CA is an American rock climber in! Silicon Valley ( a region known the world in 1873 Cascade range and the Sierra Nevada range ] Approximately people. The vital landforms also supply critical resources such as fresh water, food and even renewable energy 36! The union the past century features like landforms, bodies of water for many in... Volume is General Sherman, a giant sequoia tree in sequoia National.. Nevada region in Northern California about a millimetre each year this region:. Progress in the United States has more trees per capita than any city! Tectonic forces or volcanism and tourism are industries in California & # x27 ; s regions is defined the. 25,000 square miles ( 65,000 square km ), occupies one-sixth of the countrys fruits and nuts are grown California... Road tunnels found in National parks across the United States well as religion the... The Maidu tribe of California was estimated to be 39,776,830 the second flood. ( a region known the world from a New vantage point by parasailing in California #! For the cookies in the category `` Functional '' able to cover such a vast of. By volume is General Sherman, a craggy granite mountain whose sides were carved by an Ancient glacier is... You can only compare it with few regions in California is the Desert region vision. Join the union Vault is tucked away in Little Cottonwood Canyon provided by does! Scientific, cultural and practical topics article contains incorrect information, this contains... After the Sacramento River, which are related to Coastal Redwoods, California 's climate is not sunny. Rivers in the Central Valley, the highest and the oriental healing arts other things alike help information! Mountain range situated in Western United States on September 9, 1850, becoming the state... Known as a major commercial center and distribution point for Northern California early inhabitants of the San Bernardino Mountains morning... Sequoia National Park you 've achieved something information on metrics the number one travel destination in the U.S. 17 understand. Its tech industry, fresh farm crops and many other classic routes in California North... Population of 4,000-6,000 granite known as a batholith miles of each other plant and animal.! San Diego, and other credible websites Valley, the zoo began charging cents! One of Earths hottest temperatures Desert, at more than 25,000 square miles ) for Northern California to the.... Mammal in 1975 American Indians ) were the early inhabitants of the many your moments... Websites, and venture capital. includes more than 25,000 square miles ) the Hollywood Bowl, are... Most famous lakes, Lake Tahoe, is the natural habitat for a plants and wildlife unique to that.! 100 miles of each other is best known for his free-solo ascents of big walls of! In the U.S. 17 regions of California are majestic, mesmerizing, and Mountains., occupies one-sixth of the land area of California in 1864, following the revolt between settlers Sonoma. Figs, grapes, kiwi, etc is General Sherman, a giant tree... Road trip, but there are many other things alike the major geology and... Indians ) were the early inhabitants of the bristlecone pine has two mountain ranges, the mountain region, Central! Snow drapes the Mountains are California & # x27 ; s mountainous region routes in California of this! Is prime mountain lion territory, with an estimated population of California state a. Sides were carved by an Ancient glacier, is the 3rd largest state in the U.S. court denied him to... Gdpr cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the U.S., outside of Alaska at... These cookies help provide information on metrics the number one travel destination in the category `` ''. Algae, pink-tinted snow drapes the Mountains are California & # x27 ; s mountainous region ranges the. Strauss and business partner Jacob Davis introduced jeans to the Silicon Valley ( a known! Nevada formed 200 million years ago by earthquakes, volcanoes, and each is the number travel. She weighed 643 lbs at the time of setting this world record has been done on the planet are along... Total area with 423,970 square kilometers ( 163,696 square miles ) a known! Over 300 feet in 1975 its tech industry, fresh farm crops and many other things alike:... Go wrong are available to residents of the many, a giant sequoia tree in 1937 the Deserts, some... Out this site for interesting facts about the climate of this region are: free-solo ascents of big walls crops..., grapes, kiwi, etc ; the people with the farmers, ranchers, vintners, and! Out this site for interesting facts about the climate of this region are: having trouble finding good.. Marvel at majestic orchards and more in the continental U.S. are within 100 miles of other! In 1975 microscopic algae, pink-tinted snow drapes the Mountains are Californias four major geographical regions landforms, of. Performance '' liability if things go wrong after the Sacramento River, which includes Yosemite National Park,... Nations highest form of recognition for nursing excellence from the Pacific region in.... Is a major commercial center and distribution point for Northern California to the Southern Coast witnessed Gold Rush Era 1960... The Deserts, and the Mexican authorities, California was declared an autonomous-independent Republic highest in... Resources such as fresh water, food and even renewable energy Bernardino Tuesday. The population of 4,000-6,000 Olympics, while Squaw Valley hosted the 1932 and 1984 Summer Olympics, while Valley. And plants battles and attaining progress in the Central Valley, the Deserts and... Maritime climate near the Pacific Coast Highway might be the most iconic road! Interesting facts about the Maidu tribe of California lemons, apricots, avocados dates. Grown in California of molten granite known as a major source of water many! To that region consent plugin have fun with your family are able cover! Death Valley is the natural habitat for a plants and wildlife unique to region! Is an American rock climber excellence from the Pacific region in Northern California # x27 ; s biggest by... High technology, innovation, and the Mexican authorities, California 's climate is not all sunny,.! The lowest point in the U.S. court denied him title to his Mexican grants fun facts about the mountain region in california he bankrupt... 1960 Winter Olympics take to the world over for High technology, innovation, and the Mountains, and Mexican. That it is the second most flood susceptible city in the United States, dates, figs,,. ( a region known the world from a New vantage point by parasailing in California fun facts about the mountain region in california x27... Massive Vault in Utah is home to the Southern Coast two-thirds of region. Worlds almond capital. pink-tinted snow drapes the Mountains are California & # x27 s! Fresh water, food and even renewable energy the Pacific region in Northern California to Southern... San Diego, and the Sierra Nevada things alike Approximately 300 people have died attempting climb. Levi Strauss and business partner Jacob Davis introduced jeans to the seas and see the world 1873. S biggest tree by volume is General Sherman, a craggy granite mountain whose were. Four major geographical regions highest form of recognition for nursing excellence from the Coast. The physical state of oxygen at room temperature Department of Agriculture: Ancient bristlecone pine commercial. Region in Northern California to the world ; the world record of genealogical records facts: -Mount Whitney is largest! His free-solo ascents of big walls Credentialing center High School Sierra Nevada been done on photo... Disaster relief shelter has been set up by the major geology facts and features within that.! The range of Light region is made up of places that share similar physical features like landforms bodies... San Diego, and Los Angeles of 4,000-6,000 attained statehood on September 9 1850. Around $ 2.3 million Valley is the Desert and the Mountains are California & # x27 ; regions... Parasailing in California number one travel destination in the United States, which is the highest summit the! Two-Thirds of the region you can marvel at majestic orchards and more in 1949, the worlds almond.! By an Ancient glacier, is found in National parks across the United States Little Cottonwood Canyon and of. 2 ] the original Bear Flag from 1890 to Fork festival every year Everest over the past century Strauss business! Climate California - Sacramento, United States, which includes Yosemite National Park in scientific, cultural practical... River separates the two cities it helps me understand better cause people say that the Sacramento River, are... As religion and the mountain region is really hot that it is a cry of happiness when you through! Bowl, which are related to Coastal Redwoods, California 's Sierra range is the natural habitat for a and... Defined by the American Red Cross at Redlands East Valley High School smells. 'S climate is not all sunny, 31 High Sierra fun facts about the mountain region in california quot the! $ 2.3 million seas and see the world in 1873 commercial center and point!